According to Jose Koechlin, president of Peru’s Hotel Society, Peru could benefit from the diversity of its fauna and cater to the 69 million bird watchers in the U.S.

Koechlin added that these visitors could generate a positive impact, generate jobs and improve quality of life in rural areas in Peru.

"We have 84 of the 104 ecological zones in the world, which allows for a large presence of birds. Therefore it is necessary to insist on the protection of natural areas that are home to this legacy," Koechlin said to Andina news agency.

According to the Commission for the Promotion of Peruvian Exports and Tourism (Promperu), Peru has one of the largest varieties of birds in the world.

Ideal spots for bird watching are the Manu National Park, between Cusco and Madre de Dios, and the Pantanos de Villa, in Lima. A 15-day tour at the Manu National Park can cost around $3,000.

According to Peru21, Peru holds two world records: 331 bird species spotted in one day in the Manu, and 569 species sighted in one location at the Tambopata National Reserve.